See marku on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "marku",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mar‧ku"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mar‧ku"
]
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "marki"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of marki"
],
"id": "en-marku-eo-verb-LBnvriLL",
"links": [
[
"marki",
"marki#Esperanto"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmarku/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arku"
}
],
"word": "marku"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "marku m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mar‧ku"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mar‧ku"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "marek"
}
],
"glosses": [
"locative/vocative singular of marek"
],
"id": "en-marku-pl-noun--Oqj0HQq",
"links": [
[
"marek",
"marek#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmar.ku/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arku"
},
{
"homophone": "Marku"
}
],
"word": "marku"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "màrku",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ма̀рку",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "màrku"
},
"expansion": "màrku (Cyrillic spelling ма̀рку)",
"name": "sh-noun form"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "marka"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative singular of marka"
],
"id": "en-marku-sh-noun-VJhmWYOn",
"links": [
[
"marka",
"marka#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mǎrku/"
}
],
"word": "marku"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "mark"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "merk"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "mark"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "marke"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "mark"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "merk"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "mark"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "merke"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "mark"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "merk"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "mark"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "mark"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "mearc"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "mark"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "merk"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "mark"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "marke"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "mark"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "merk"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "mark"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "merke"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "mark"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "merk"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "mark"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "mark"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "merc"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"lang_code": "stq",
"word": "Maak"
},
{
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"lang_code": "stq",
"word": "Määrk"
},
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "mark"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"word": "merk"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "Mark"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "marke"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"word": "marka"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "mark"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "marke"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"word": "*marka"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Mark"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "marke"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Mark"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "march"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Mark"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "marc"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"word": "marka"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "marco"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "marco"
}
],
"lang": "Suevic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Medieval Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "marca"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*markō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *markō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *markō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-o",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "marku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "markō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "markā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "markā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "markā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "markō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "markē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "markōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "markum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "markōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "markum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*marku f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-o"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/marku",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boundary, border"
],
"id": "en-marku-gmw-pro-noun-GpwqJT0o",
"links": [
[
"boundary",
"boundary"
],
[
"border",
"border"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "marku"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "marku",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mar‧ku"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mar‧ku"
]
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto 2-syllable words",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto non-lemma forms",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Esperanto verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/arku",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/arku/2 syllables"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "marki"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of marki"
],
"links": [
[
"marki",
"marki#Esperanto"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmarku/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arku"
}
],
"word": "marku"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "marku m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mar‧ku"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mar‧ku"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/arku",
"Rhymes:Polish/arku/2 syllables"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "marek"
}
],
"glosses": [
"locative/vocative singular of marek"
],
"links": [
[
"marek",
"marek#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmar.ku/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arku"
},
{
"homophone": "Marku"
}
],
"word": "marku"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "mark"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "merk"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "mark"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "marke"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "mark"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "merk"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "mark"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "merke"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "mark"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "merk"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "mark"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "mark"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "mearc"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "mark"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "merk"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "mark"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "marke"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "mark"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "merk"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "mark"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "merke"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "mark"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "merk"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "mark"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "mark"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "merc"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"lang_code": "stq",
"word": "Maak"
},
{
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"lang_code": "stq",
"word": "Määrk"
},
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "mark"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"word": "merk"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "Mark"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "marke"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"word": "marka"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "mark"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "marke"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"word": "*marka"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Mark"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "marke"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Mark"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "march"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Mark"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "marc"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"word": "marka"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "marco"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "marco"
}
],
"lang": "Suevic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Medieval Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "marca"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*markō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *markō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *markō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-o",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "marku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "markō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "markā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "markā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "markā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "markō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "markē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "markōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "markum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "markōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "markum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*marku f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-o"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/marku",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic ō-stem nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"boundary, border"
],
"links": [
[
"boundary",
"boundary"
],
[
"border",
"border"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "marku"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "màrku",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ма̀рку",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "màrku"
},
"expansion": "màrku (Cyrillic spelling ма̀рку)",
"name": "sh-noun form"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms",
"Serbo-Croatian noun forms",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "marka"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative singular of marka"
],
"links": [
[
"marka",
"marka#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mǎrku/"
}
],
"word": "marku"
}
Download raw JSONL data for marku meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.